Most people do not need to know the technical details of undersea cables. They do not need maps of every route, military briefings, or daily updates about which ship is near which cable.

But they do need to know when a threat is being used to justify new powers.

The government says Russia is a threat to Britain’s infrastructure. That may be true. Undersea cables carry internet traffic, business data, banking systems, phone calls, and many of the hidden signals that modern life depends on. If those cables are damaged, ordinary life can be affected.

So this is not a fake issue. It is a real risk, and real risks deserve serious attention.

But serious attention is not the same as silence.

When ministers say “Russia”, people are meant to listen carefully. That is reasonable. Russia is a serious state threat, and Britain should not be careless about its infrastructure. But the word can also make ordinary questions sound suspicious, as if asking for detail means failing to understand the danger.

That is where public scrutiny matters.

New powers should be named clearly. New duties on companies should be explained. Public spending should show where the money goes. Any necessary secrecy should still have independent checks.

That is not weakness. That is democracy.

National security should not mean that the public is told to be afraid and then told to be quiet. There is a difference between protecting people and managing them through fear. A protected public is given clear reasons. A frightened public is given a threat and expected not to ask too much.

Britain’s infrastructure is not only vulnerable because Russia exists. It is also vulnerable because modern life depends on systems most people cannot see, control, or question. Private companies own and operate much of that infrastructure. Governments depend on it. Ordinary people rely on it.

Then, when danger appears, the public is asked to trust the government, the companies, the spending, and the secrecy all at once.

That is too much trust and not enough explanation.

The public does not need every secret. But it does need the political truth. It needs to know what power is being expanded, how that power is checked, and where the money goes.

Those are basic questions. They should not become unacceptable just because Russia has been named.

The simple point is this:

A real threat should not end public scrutiny.

Britain should protect its cables. It should also protect its public from being governed by fear.